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Medical treatments for hair loss

Hair loss is a really frightening issue and it represents one of the worst aesthetic issues, even in youngsters.

Hair loss can be caused by numerous different factors, but most commonly, it is a result of stress. This phenomenon is, in fact, a response of the body to stressful situations. Other reasons for hair loss include weight loss, menopause, hormonal imbalance, and pregnancy.

The kind of procedure depends on the amount of hair loss. Following are some effective procedures:

Hair loss is a really frightening issue and it represents one of the worst aesthetic issues, even in youngsters.

Hair loss can be caused by numerous different factors, but most commonly, it is a result of stress. This phenomenon is, in fact, a response of the body to stressful situations. Other reasons for hair loss include weight loss, menopause, hormonal imbalance, and pregnancy.

The kind of procedure depends on the amount of hair loss. Following are some effective procedures:

  1. Hair transplantation :
  2. Intensive Hair Root Therapy :
  3. Hair Nutri-Infusion Therapy :
  4. Laser therapy
  5. Platelet-rich plasma
  6. Stem cell therapy

Hair transplantation :

Hair loss problems can be caused due to several different reasons. While the process is curable and reversible in many cases, there are instances when new hair growth refuses to grow due to permanent damage to follicles and the scalp. These are the situations when Hair Transplant comes to the rescue.

Due to modern technology, hair transplant surgery has made hair restoration possible. But, before you opt for a hair transplant one must know which hair transplant treatment is the most suitable for them. There are a lot of different hair transplant surgeries being offered by various clinics and doctors.

3 Types of Hair Transplant:

• Scalp Reduction:

Scalp reduction is one of the earliest hair transplantation methods. During this process, the scalp from the balding area is surgically removed. Most of the time, the area removed is from the crown or the top of the head. Post removal, the scalp area that bears hair is stretched over to cover and replace the patch that has been removed.

The process is suitable mainly for people who have a good quantity of hair on the back and sides of the scalp. Today though, scalp reduction is not often used due to the more advanced FUE and FUT hair transplant procedures.

• Follicular Unit of Hair Transplantation:

FUT stands for Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation are takes place through an intrusive medium. Follicular units are hair groupings as they occur naturally on the scalp and typically contain 1, 2, 3, or 4 hairs. It begins with the doctor cutting a strip of tissue from the scalp, before cutting it into thousands of follicular units. These units are then strategically placed around the head after the doctor has created holes with recipient sites around the affected, bald areas. Through the removal of a thin strip of scalp from the back of the patient’s head, hair follicles are taken from a donor area that is not susceptible to balding and dissected into individual grafts. They are then transplanted to the balding area of the scalp. As one can probably assume from the above, FUT is a very complicated technique although has the potential for some very fulfilling results.

• Follicular Unit Extraction:

The other method is the FUE method of hair transplantation Follicular Unit Extraction. It involves taking the individual Follicular Unit grafts from the back of the head one by one by cutting around it through a tiny specialized instrument or robotic machine and removing the hair follicles. The process can be tedious and will take a few hours but is painless after a few numbing injections are given. Once removed from the donor area, the follicular unit is then transplanted.

Intensive Hair Root Therapy :

There can be multiple reasons and conditions under which hair loss can be experienced. Lack of vitamins, minerals, or iron in the body, age, pollution, heredity, stress, lack of sleep, hormonal imbalance, and illness are some of the many. Hair treatment, therefore, becomes imperative to get the hair back to its normal health.

Intensive Hair Root Therapy is one of the efficient ways of treating hair loss in men as well as women. This hair treatment checks hair loss and allows hair to grow by supplying vital nutrients directly to the root of the hair. These vital nutrients are FDA-approved and comprise natural plant extracts and vitamins that stimulate hair regrowth. The nutrients are delivered to the hair roots through relatively painless microinjections.

Known to be a proven effective solution, this hair treatment has helped patients experience positive results within 2-3 months of starting the procedure.

Hair Nutri-Infusion Therapy :

Under this technique, charged ions are used to deliver a nutrient cocktail through the skin. This cocktail delivers vital nutrients that go beneath the skin and help prevent hair breakage and hair loss. It also involves following a Nutraceuticals and Balanced Diet, meaning a nutrition-led approach using nutritional supplements to nurture and protect fragile hair follicles. Nutraceuticals must always be used in conjunction with an optimal diet.

Laser therapy:

Laser Treatment is a safe form of light/heat treatment under investigation for a variety of health indications. It is being used to treat the genetic forms of hair loss common in men and women, androgenetic alopecia or pattern balding. Laser treatment is also called red light therapy, cold laser, soft laser, biostimulation, and photobiomodulation. During the process, the photons of light act on cytochrome C oxidase leading to the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This is converted to cyclic AMP in the hair follicle cells, releasing energy and stimulating metabolic processes necessary for hair growth. The release of nitric oxide from cells leads to increased vascularisation to the scalp distributing nutrients and oxygen to the hair roots. Thus, preventing excessive build-up of DHT.

Platelet-rich plasma:

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is concentrated blood plasma that contains approximately 3 to 5 times the number of platelets found in normal circulating blood. In addition, it contains platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), transforming growth factor (TGF), and other bioactive proteins that aid in wound healing and possibly hair growth.PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) therapy is an advanced, non-surgical, therapeutic procedure to treat hair loss conditions amongst patients with requirements of hair growth stimulation.

The medical community through recent scientific research and technology found new understandings of wound and tissue healing. Through these scientific studies, they defined PRP as an all-natural autologous (derived from the patient’s own blood) medical procedure performed in physicians’ offices for scalp, skin, and hair stimulation. Simultaneously, literature on the success of PRP is being published through multiple studies and research. The hair restoration community though remains cautious about making claims for hair restoration using PRP, exclusively.

Stem cell therapy:

Human hair grows out of follicles present on the scalp. Damaged or dead follicles prevent new hair from growing. Stem cells help to stimulate these cells. They help in growing new follicles when transplanted onto the scalp. Scaffolding which is enriched with stem cells also has a requisite growth factor. It is injected onto the scalp, which makes the hair follicles orient themselves, and develop in the right direction. It helps promote hair growth and fight baldness. While aging, the follicles tend to shrink and stop responding to the chemical signals given to them. Thus hindering the process of hair regrowth. The follicle stem cell sends off chemical signals to the shrunken follicles.

This, in turn, helps in regenerating and growing healthy hair. A revolutionary hair loss treatment for hair regrowth, stem cell therapy encourages new hair growth within 3 to 4 months of therapy. Unlike other hair fall treatments, it is absolutely safe and effective procedure for both, men and women. Stem Cell therapy for Hair Regrowth is an advanced, non-surgical procedure to regrow hair follicles that results in healthy hair growth. These stem cells are capable of renewing themselves through cell division, sometimes after long periods of inactivity – thus helping in the stimulation of long-dead hair follicles in areas of baldness.

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