1. Hairless feet
The majority of individuals have some hairs on their feet, especially on their toes irrespective of their gender. However, if you notice that your simply feet are getting smoother and you realize that you don’t have any hair in this area anymore, that might be an indication of great circulation problems.
It is usually caused by an upset, like arteriosclerosis which causes your arteries to harden, making it difficult for your heart to pump blood effectively all around your body. When something like this happens, your heart goes into recovery mode where it prioritizes the distribution of the blood to more vital organs leaving extremities like your feet with reduced blood supply.
2. Koilonychia or sunken toenails
Koilonychia could be a nail disease within which the nails become abnormally thin and lose their convexity, becoming flat or perhaps concave in shape, looking sort of a spoon. This condition starts to seem within the middle of the nail because it drops down and therefore the edges are raised to administer a rounded appearance.
This condition is related to iron deficiency, otherwise called anemia which is that the most typical blood dyscrasia within the world. When an iron deficiency is left untreated it can cause a series of additional health problems like fatigue, pale skin, shortness of breath and pain, dizziness, headaches, and also the list goes on.
3. Long-term sores
If you’ve got a sore that appears on your foot, takes an extended time to heal, or is there permanently and appears like an open wound or eczema, then that might be an indication of diabetes. These sorts of wounds are called diabetic ulcers. Over time, high glucose levels and high levels of fats like triglycerides can damage your nerves. this can make it hard for your body to heal wounds, especially on your feet.
Diabetes influences foot ulcers in several ways, and people with diabetes need to know the possibly severe consequences of leaving foot sores and ulcers untreated. Unfortunately, for a few those that suffer from diabetes, the tip results of a foot ulcer will be amputation. However, less serious foot ulcers can still take an extended time to heal and be very painful and uncomfortable.
Get immediate medical aid for an open sore or wound.
Work with a medical professional to higher control your diabetes.
4. Cold feet
Even though timidity is a really common occurrence amongst everyone, if you get abnormally timidness for no particular reason, this might be an indication of thyroid dysfunction. Low thyroid activity is often related to excessive homocysteine — an organic compound that’s related to cardiovascular disease, poor blood circulation, and extremely stiff vasculature.
This is because the essential nutrients carried within the blood vessels don’t reach the extremities as frequently. Lack of blood circulation to the extremities like your hands and feet also can show up as chronic fungal infections.
5. Yellow toenails
Thicker than normal, yellow toenails are that the handiwork of a mycosis. Bad hygiene is one of the leading causes of fungal infections in your toenails. These infections are typically caused by personal habits like wearing shoes made from non-breathable materials that cause sweat to combine with bacteria.
Wearing sweaty socks for long periods of your time or going barefoot in questionable public places may also cause fungal infections. If you suspect you have got an infection, check with your doctor about treatment options, including over-the-counter products which will benefit you.
6. Numbness
Neuropathy is one in each of the long-term complications of diabetes and it affects the nerves. Our nerves are accountable for communicating messages between our brain and body, which activates our senses and makes it possible for us to touch, feel, see, hear and move. Therefore, if these nerves get damaged they will cause problems in several parts of the body.
Neuropathy could be a result of high blood sugar levels that damage the blood vessels which supply the nerves. This then prevents nutrients from reaching the blood vessels which ends up within the disappearance of the fiber.
Sensory neuropathy damages the nerves that carry “messages” of touch, pain, temperature, and other sensations from the skin to the brain. It mainly affects the nerves located within the legs and feet, but in some cases, it can affect the arms and hands moreover.
If you have got lost the power to feel pain in your feet, you experience tingling/numbness, or the power to feel temperature, register together with your doctor to work out what you’ll be able to do to boost your diabetes treatment.
7. Sore foot joints
Sore foot joints, otherwise called autoimmune disease, could be a condition where your system mistakenly attacks your body tissue. it always affects the liner of the joints, causing painful swelling which will eventually end in bone erosion and joint deformity.
The inflammation that’s related to atrophic arthritis is what can damage other parts of the body likewise, while the inflammation of this condition will be controlled with modern medications, severe cases of autoimmune disease can still cause different physical disabilities.
If you suspect you’re experiencing something like this, you’ll want to induce your joints to try as soon as possible.
8. Flaky feet
Athlete’s foot is an inflammatory skin condition that affects only the foot and therefore the skin in-between the toes. it always appears red, flaky, and scaly and will be covered in smaller blisters. Despite the name given thereto, it can affect both athletes and non-athletes alike.
It is usually caused by a contagious zymosis called “tinea pedis” that individuals can get from walking barefoot publically in places like, gyms, public swimming pools, communal showers, and nail salons.
Athlete’s foot is cured very easily using anti-fungal creams, however, if you furthermore might suffer from diabetes or a weak system, it’s better to work out your doctor.
9. Digital clubbing
Clubbing of the toes refers to certain physical changes to your fingernails that are a result of an underlying medical condition. These changes could comprise an increased roundness of the nails, downward curving of the nails, softening of the nail bed, or enlargement of the guidelines of your fingers or toes accompanied with some redness.
It is not completely understood why clubbing occurs, however, certain diseases activate its components within the bloodstream. this will be triggered by several conditions that are associated with the lungs and also the systema respiratorium like carcinoma, fibrocystic disease of the pancreas, pulmonary fibrosis, bronchiectasis, or asbestosis. Digital clubbing may additionally be proof of assorted other diseases and disorders like differing types of cancer, heart defects, an overactive thyroid, inflammation within the intestine, and disease.
You should make a briefing together with your doctor if you notice any signs of clubbing either on your fingernails or toenails. The underlying conditions that cause clubbing are serious, and early diagnosis can cause a more practical treatment.
10. Toes that change colors
Toes that change in color may be a prime feature of Raynaud’s Disease. Raynaud’s Disease could be a condition that causes the extremities of your body like your fingers and toes to alter the color and feel numb and cold in response to temperature or stress. This happens because smaller arteries that distribute blood to your skin narrow, limiting blood circulation to the affected areas.
During an attack when laid low with this disease, the affected areas of your skin usually turn white. After that, they could turn blue and feel cold and numb. because the person warms up and therefore the circulation improves, then the affected area turns red with some swelling and itching.
You should see your doctor immediately if you’ve got a history of Raynaud’s Disease in your family and you notice a sore or infection in either your fingers or toes.
11. Red and painful soles
If you notice the soles of your feet becoming more red, painful, and sometimes even numb, then that would be an indication of deep vein thrombosis. this can be a significant condition that happens when a chunk of a grume breaks off into the bloodstream and blocks one in every of the blood vessels within the lungs. It can cause pain and swelling within the leg and should cause complications sort of an embolism which may be life-threatening if left untreated.
Deep vein thrombosis usually happens in those that are over 50 years old, but a case history of the disease and certain lifestyle choices can trigger it sooner. for instance, smokers, overweight people, people who’ve had injuries and bone fractures, contraception users — or maybe people who remain seated for long periods of your time — can suffer from the condition.
Strangely enough, symptoms only occur in about half the those who have this condition in keeping with the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
Common symptoms include:
- Swelling in your foot, sole, or the ankle of legs
- Cramping pain within the affected area
- Warmer skin in infected areas
- The skin on the affected area turns red or blue
- If you think you’re tormented by deep vein thrombosis, you ought to visit your doctor as soon as possible. It can change into a more serious condition as mentioned earlier (pulmonary embolism) which may prevent you from breathing.
12. Feet that become deformed
If you notice that you simply are becoming sudden and severe pains on the perimeters of your toes and you furthermore may see that your toes begin to deform slowly over time, this might be an indication of gout. once you have gout, you have got above normal levels of acid in your body, which builds up around the joints and forms uric crystals.
One of the foremost common triggers of gout is dehydration. When your body is dehydrated it increases the quantity of acid it produces which then ends up in hyperuricemia. In healthy individuals, acid flows through the liver, into the bloodstream, where it’s excreted in the urine, or skillful the intestine to manage levels. after you are dehydrated the kidneys don’t function properly and acid isn’t far away from the blood through excretion, and it starts to create up around the joints, especially in feet.
If this can be left untreated it can cause permanent damage to your joints. So if you suspect you’re tormented by gout, it’s important to book an arrangement together with your doctor straight away to forestall further problems from developing.